Kinetic Study of H-Atom Transfer in Imidazoline-, Imidazolidine-, and Pyrrolidine-Based Alkoxyamines: Consequences for Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization Full article
Journal |
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry
ISSN: 0887-624X , E-ISSN: 1099-0518 |
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Output data | Year: 2009, Volume: 47, Number: 23, Pages: 6579-6595 Pages count : DOI: 10.1002/pola.23701 | ||||||||
Tags | activation energy; alkoxyamine; diffusion; ESR/EPR; gel permeation chromatography (GPC); H-atom transfer reaction; initiators; kinetics (polym.); living radical polymerization (LRP); nitroxide; NMR | ||||||||
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Abstract:
The H-atom transfer reaction was studied for a series of imidazoline, imidazolidine, and pyrrolidine-based alkoxyamines containing either isobutyrate-2-yl or 1-phenylethyl alkyl fragments. The C-O bond homolysis rate constants and activation energies were determined by H-1 NMR product analysis as a function of temperature. Inter- and intramolecular H-atom transfer reactions were distinguished by examination of alkoxyamine thermolysis products in the absence and in the presence of a radical scavenger (thiophenol or deuterated styrene). A correlation between the structure of the nitroxyl fragment of alkoxyamine and the H-transfer reaction was found. The high steric demands of the substituents on the nitroxyl part of the isobutyrate-2-yl alkoxyamine decrease both types of reaction. For alkoxyamines containing the 1-phenylethoxyamines, neither inter- nor intramolecular H-atom transfer was observed. Controlled polymerization of methylmethacrylate initiated with imidazoline-based alkoxyamine was observed, although the polymer obtained was not living. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 6579-6595, 2009
Cite:
Edeleva M.V.
, Kirilyuk I.A.
, Zubenko D.P.
, Zhurko I.F.
, Marque S.R.A.
, Gigmes D.
, Guillaneuf Y.
, Bagryanskaya E.G.
Kinetic Study of H-Atom Transfer in Imidazoline-, Imidazolidine-, and Pyrrolidine-Based Alkoxyamines: Consequences for Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 2009. V.47. N23. P.6579-6595. DOI: 10.1002/pola.23701 WOS Scopus
Kinetic Study of H-Atom Transfer in Imidazoline-, Imidazolidine-, and Pyrrolidine-Based Alkoxyamines: Consequences for Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 2009. V.47. N23. P.6579-6595. DOI: 10.1002/pola.23701 WOS Scopus
Dates:
Published online: | Oct 27, 2009 |
Published print: | Dec 1, 2009 |
Identifiers:
Web of science | WOS:000272455900023 |
Scopus | 2-s2.0-72449124703 |
OpenAlex | W2158038839 |