Hydrogen-Transfer Reaction in Nitroxide Mediated Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate: 2.2-Diphenyl-3-phenylimino-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yloxyl Nitroxide (DPAIO) vs. TEMPO Full article
Journal |
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry
ISSN: 0887-624X , E-ISSN: 1099-0518 |
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Output data | Year: 2008, Volume: 46, Number: 20, Pages: 6828-6842 Pages count : 15 DOI: 10.1002/pola.22991 | ||||||||
Tags | activation energy; disproportionation; H-transfer; initiators; kinetics; liquid chromatography; living radical polymerization; nitroxide; NMR | ||||||||
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Abstract:
In a recent article, we have showed that the nitroxide mediated polymerization of methyl methacrylate was possible up to 80% conversion for reasonable masses M-n = 60,000 g mol(-1) when 2,2-diphenyl-3-phenylimino-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yloxyl nitroxide (DPAIO) was used as control agent. We have claimed that the success of this experiment relied on the absence of H-transfer reaction both in the alkoxyamine and between alkyl and nitroxyl radical. In this article, the decomposition of 4-nitrophenyl 2-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-yloxy)-2-methylpropionate (1a) and 4-nitrophenyl 2-(2,2-diphenyl-3-phenylimino-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yloxy)-2-methylpropanoate (2a) has been studied by H-1 NMR in the presence and in the absence (persistent radical effect condition) of scavenger (thiophenol PhSH). At temperature lower than the one used for polymerization, fast and quantitative H-transfer reaction was observed for la whereas no H-transfer reaction was observed for 2a. The scavenging technique proved for the first time that the H-transfer was an intermolecular process for la. However, the slow side-reaction of N-OC bond homolysis, which did not impede the control of the polymerization but may exert a detrimental effect on the livingness, was observed and quantified for 2a. (c) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Cite:
Edeleva M.
, Marque S.R.A.
, Bertin D.
, Gigmes D.
, Guillaneuf Y.
, Morozov S.V.
, Bagryanskaya E.G.
Hydrogen-Transfer Reaction in Nitroxide Mediated Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate: 2.2-Diphenyl-3-phenylimino-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yloxyl Nitroxide (DPAIO) vs. TEMPO
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 2008. V.46. N20. P.6828-6842. DOI: 10.1002/pola.22991 WOS Scopus РИНЦ
Hydrogen-Transfer Reaction in Nitroxide Mediated Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate: 2.2-Diphenyl-3-phenylimino-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yloxyl Nitroxide (DPAIO) vs. TEMPO
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 2008. V.46. N20. P.6828-6842. DOI: 10.1002/pola.22991 WOS Scopus РИНЦ
Dates:
Published online: | Sep 15, 2008 |
Published print: | Oct 15, 2008 |
Identifiers:
Web of science | WOS:000260071300016 |
Scopus | 2-s2.0-55349118819 |
Elibrary | 13597294 |
OpenAlex | W2031877251 |