6-(4 '-Aryl-1 ',2 ',3 '-triazolyl)-spirostan-3,5-diols and 6-(4 '-Aryl-1 ',2 ',3 '-triazolyl)-7-hydroxyspirosta-1,4-dien-3-ones: Synthesis and analysis of their cytotoxicity Full article
Journal |
Steroids
ISSN: 0039-128X , E-ISSN: 1878-5867 |
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Output data | Year: 2019, Volume: 151, Article number : 108460, Pages count : DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2019.108460 | ||||||
Tags | Spirostanes; Steroids; Diosgenin; Click chemistry; Cytotoxicity | ||||||
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Abstract:
In an endeavour to develop potent anti-tumor agents from diosgenin, a series of C-6 derived 1,2,3-triazolyl derivatives were designed and synthesized by employing Cu(I) catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of novel azides - (22R,25R)-6 beta-azidospirostan-3 beta,5 alpha-diol and 6 beta-azido-7 alpha-hydroxyspirosta-1,4-dien-3-one with aryl(hetaryl)alkynes. All the derivatives were evaluated for cytotoxic activity by MTT assay against eight different human cancer cell lines: T-cellular leucosis (CEM-13), human monocytes (U-937), breast (MDA-MB-231, BT-474), prostate (DU-145) and glioblastoma (U-87MG, SNB-19, T98G). The results of this study suggested that 6-(4'-aryl-1',2',3'-triazolyl)spirostan-3,5-diols 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 possessed a promising cytotoxic potential. The corresponding 6-substituted 7-hydroxy-1,4-spirostadien-3-ones shown less cytotoxity on the human cancer cells. Compounds 2, 3, 4, and 5 which demonstrated high grown inhibition against glioma cancer cells U-87 and T98G, and also on the human-derived N118669 primary glioblastoma cell line (with GI(50) values in the range of 5-9 mu M), were not affected the growth of SNB-19 cells. The data revealed that phenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl or 2-pyridinyl substituent in the triazole moiety at the C-6 position significantly improved the anti-tumor activity. The mentioned position at the spirostan core may be favourable for the synthesis of potent anticancer leads from diosgenin.
Cite:
Mironov M.E.
, Oleshko O.S.
, Pokrovskii M.A.
, Rybalova T.V.
, Pechurov V.K.
, Pokrovskii A.G.
, Cheresis S.V.
, Mishinov S.V.
, Stupak V.V.
, Shults E.E.
6-(4 '-Aryl-1 ',2 ',3 '-triazolyl)-spirostan-3,5-diols and 6-(4 '-Aryl-1 ',2 ',3 '-triazolyl)-7-hydroxyspirosta-1,4-dien-3-ones: Synthesis and analysis of their cytotoxicity
Steroids. 2019. V.151. 108460 . DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2019.108460 WOS Scopus РИНЦ
6-(4 '-Aryl-1 ',2 ',3 '-triazolyl)-spirostan-3,5-diols and 6-(4 '-Aryl-1 ',2 ',3 '-triazolyl)-7-hydroxyspirosta-1,4-dien-3-ones: Synthesis and analysis of their cytotoxicity
Steroids. 2019. V.151. 108460 . DOI: 10.1016/j.steroids.2019.108460 WOS Scopus РИНЦ
Dates:
Published print: | Nov 1, 2019 |
Identifiers:
Web of science | WOS:000505649700009 |
Scopus | 2-s2.0-85069903351 |
Elibrary | 41629422 |
OpenAlex | W2963039132 |