Aryl- and hetaryl-containing amide anions in reactions of aromatic nucleophilic substitution Full article
Journal |
Russian Chemical Bulletin
ISSN: 1066-5285 , E-ISSN: 1573-9171 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Output data | Year: 1995, Volume: 44, Number: 12, Pages: 2211-2215 Pages count : 5 DOI: 10.1007/BF00713583 | ||||
Tags | aryl-containing amide anions; aryl halides; SNAr reactions; phase transfer catalysis; Bronsted coefficient | ||||
Authors |
|
||||
Affiliations |
|
Abstract:
The results of kinetic studies of SNAr reactions of p-nitrohalobenzenes, hexafluorobenzene, and pentafluoropyridine with aryl-, diaryl-, and hetarylamide anions under homogeneous conditions (in dimethyl sulfoxide) and under conditions of phase transfer catalysis (in toluene) are analyzed. The increase in the Bronsted coefficient beta(Nu) in reactions of amide anions in DMSO as the electrophilicity of the substrate increases and steric hindrance in nucleophiles decreases may result from a higher degree of charge transfer from a nucleophile to a substrate in the transition state. The possibility of replacement of the SNAr by the SET mechanism in these reaction is discussed.
Cite:
Vlasov V.M.
, Oskina I.A.
, Landini D.
, Maia A.
Aryl- and hetaryl-containing amide anions in reactions of aromatic nucleophilic substitution
Russian Chemical Bulletin. 1995. V.44. N12. P.2211-2215. DOI: 10.1007/BF00713583 WOS Scopus РИНЦ
Aryl- and hetaryl-containing amide anions in reactions of aromatic nucleophilic substitution
Russian Chemical Bulletin. 1995. V.44. N12. P.2211-2215. DOI: 10.1007/BF00713583 WOS Scopus РИНЦ
Dates:
Published print: | Dec 1, 1995 |
Identifiers:
Web of science | WOS:A1995UE90700001 |
Scopus | 2-s2.0-40449103382 |
Elibrary | 28533413 |
OpenAlex | W2952137757 |