Sciact
  • EN
  • RU

Mechanochemically oxidized brown coal and the effect of its application in polluted water Full article

Journal Environmental Technology and Innovation
ISSN: 2352-1864
Output data Year: 2018, Volume: 11, Pages: 74-82 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.1016/j.eti.2018.04.010
Tags Mechanochemistry; Flow-type mills; Humic substances; Sorbents; Heavy metals; Mesomodeling
Authors Skripkina Tatiana 1 , Bychkov Aleksey 1,2 , Tikhova Vera 3 , Smolyakov Boris 4 , Lomovsky Oleg 1
Affiliations
1 (Данные Web of science) Inst Solid State Chem & Mechanochem SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630128, Russia
2 (Данные Web of science) Novosibirsk State Tech Univ, Novosibirsk 630073, Russia
3 (Данные Web of science) NN Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Inst Organ Chem SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
4 (Данные Web of science) Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Abstract: The technology of mechanochemical oxidative modification of brown coal in solid phase was developed and scaled using flow-type equipment. With the oxidized brown coal (BCoX), the yield of humic substances extracts increased from 23 to 70% and the content of phenolic and carboxylic groups increased by 55 and 103%, respectively. BC(ox)performs as promising sorbent for heavy metal remediation of surface water, and its impact on the environmental fate of inorganic contaminants (heavy metals) was tested in a real freshwater body, namely, the Novosibirsk Water Reservoir on the Ob river. Experiments were carried out with the help of meso-modeling of water pollution with a mixture of Zn(II)-Cu(II)-Cd(II). The introduction of heavy metals into water suppresses the vital activity of phytoplankton in the first few days, but the phytoplankton then adapts and begins to propagate, sorbing the pollutants. The addition of the BCoX caused substantial acceleration of the withdrawal of heavy metals. The use of the BCoX did not cause water blooms, distinct from sorbents based on non-oxidized humic substances with the native structure. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Cite: Skripkina T. , Bychkov A. , Tikhova V. , Smolyakov B. , Lomovsky O.
Mechanochemically oxidized brown coal and the effect of its application in polluted water
Environmental Technology and Innovation. 2018. V.11. P.74-82. DOI: 10.1016/j.eti.2018.04.010 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Published print: Aug 1, 2018
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000440618800007
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85046749848
Elibrary: 35482580
OpenAlex: W2800989548
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 21
Scopus 23
Elibrary 34
OpenAlex 25
Altmetrics: