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Synthesis of water-soluble ester-linked ursolic acid–gallic acid hybrids with various hydrolytic stabilities Full article

Journal Synthetic Communications
ISSN: 0039-7911 , E-ISSN: 1532-2432
Output data Year: 2021, Volume: 51, Number: 16, Pages: 2466-2477 Pages count : 12 DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1939057
Tags antioxidant; ester-type hybrids; gallic acid; Ursolic acid; water solubility
Authors Popov Sergey A. 1 , Wang Chengzhang 2 , Qi Zhiwen 2 , Shults Elvira E. 1 , Turks Māris 3
Affiliations
1 Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
2 Chinese Academy of Forestry, Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Nanjing, China
3 Institute of Technology of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Materials Science and Applied Chemistry, Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia

Abstract: To obtain derivatives of ursolic acid with improved water solubility and antioxidant activity, new ester-linked hybrids of ursolic acid and gallic acid were synthesized. In the reaction of methyl gallate with ursoloyl chloride acetate, both mono- and diacylation products were obtained. To prepare mono-alkylated and mono-acylated derivatives of gallic acid, 4,5-O-methoxymethylene-protected methyl gallate was used. It was found that ursolic-gallic acid hybrids containing phenolic ester linkage readily underwent hydrolysis at C-28 of triterpenoid. The dioxolane protection allowed selective hydrolysis of the methyl ester at the aromatic moiety of the hybrid compound leaving intact the labile C-28 ester at the triterpenoid moiety. The hybrids possessing an ester–ether linker (terpenoid-COO–CH2CH2–O-aryl) are stable to the hydrolysis. The majority of the obtained ursolic–gallic acid hybrids containing free phenolic hydroxyl groups possess excellent antioxidant activity. Notable water solubilities (∼0.5 mg/mL) of novel hybrids containing both carboxyl group and hydroxyls at aromatic moiety were found. © 2021 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Cite: Popov S.A. , Wang C. , Qi Z. , Shults E.E. , Turks M.
Synthesis of water-soluble ester-linked ursolic acid–gallic acid hybrids with various hydrolytic stabilities
Synthetic Communications. 2021. V.51. N16. P.2466-2477. DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1939057 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Published online: Jun 27, 2021
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000667510400001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85110790274
Elibrary: 46941465
OpenAlex: W3177188508
Citing:
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Scopus 6
Web of science 7
Elibrary 7
OpenAlex 8
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