Study of Hypoglycemic Activity of Novel 9-N-alkyltetrahydroberberine Derivatives Full article
Journal |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN: 1661-6596 |
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Output data | Year: 2022, Volume: 23, Number: 22, Pages: 14186 Pages count : 1 DOI: 10.3390/ijms232214186 | ||||
Tags | berberine derivatives; metabolic syndrome; hypoglycemic activity; OGTT; agouti yellow mice | ||||
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Abstract:
Novel 9-N-alkyltetrahydroberberine derivatives were synthesized, among which, based on the results of OGTT, one compound containing the longest aliphatic substituent was selected for study in mice C57BL/6Ay, which demonstrate obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, and concomitant liver non-alcoholic fatty disease. Administration of this substance at a dose of 15 mg/kg for four weeks improved the insulin sensitivity of mice, which resulted in a decrease in fasting glucose levels and improved the tolerance of mice to OGTT glucose loading. A decrease in the level of lactate in the blood and a decrease in the amount of glucokinase in the liver were also found. The introduction of compound 3c did not have a toxic effect on animals based on biochemical data, histological analysis, and measurements of general parameters such as body weight and feed intake. Thus, the 9-N-heptyltetrahydroberberine derivative showed prominent hypoglycemic effects, which makes it promising to obtain and study other derivatives with longer substituents.
Cite:
Khvostov M.V.
, Gladkova E.D.
, Borisov S.A.
, Fedotova M.S.
, Zhukova N.A.
, Marenina M.K.
, Meshkova Y.V.
, Luzina O.A.
, Tolstikova T.G.
, Salakhutdinov N.F.
Study of Hypoglycemic Activity of Novel 9-N-alkyltetrahydroberberine Derivatives
International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022. V.23. N22. P.14186. DOI: 10.3390/ijms232214186 WOS РИНЦ
Study of Hypoglycemic Activity of Novel 9-N-alkyltetrahydroberberine Derivatives
International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022. V.23. N22. P.14186. DOI: 10.3390/ijms232214186 WOS РИНЦ
Dates:
Submitted: | Oct 25, 2022 |
Accepted: | Nov 14, 2022 |
Published online: | Nov 16, 2022 |
Identifiers:
Web of science | WOS:000887316400001 |
Elibrary | 57677005 |
OpenAlex | W4309687190 |